Black 3.0 vs Vantablack VBX2 vs Musou Black (2023)

14. May 2020

A little bit of black history: Anish Kapoor vs Stuart Semple

In 2016, an Indian-born British artist named Anish Kapoor was given exclusive rights to use Vantablack, the darkest materialin the world with an absorption rate of 99.96%. This sparked a furious reaction from fellow artists; some have stated that they have never heard of an artist monopolizing a material, while others stated that this was downright immoral. One artist in particular, Stuart Semple, retaliated by developing his own "blackest black" paint that was made available for everyone to use, all except for Anish Kapoor.

Black 3.0

(Video) I Painted My Entire Room With Musou Black—The World's Blackest Paint

As the name suggests, this is Stuart Semple's third effort to develop the blackest black paint. Black 3.0's predecessor, "Black 2.0" was released back in March of 2017 with a visible light absorption rate of 95%.

Around 2 years later, on January 28th, 2019, funding for Black 3.0 began on the crowdfunding site Kickstarter, promoting it as the "World's Blackest Black". They claimed that this paint has a visible light absorption rate of 99%! In just three and a half months, they collected around 634,000 USD. A monumental success, asthis is2000% more than the amount of their project goal. Many people were excited to get their hands on a bottle and try it out themselves, as were we.

During the fundraiser, we got our hands on a bottle of 3.0 and have made comparisons with other black paints. You can check outthatcomparison here.

Musou Black

Around 1 year later, on the other side of the world, a new black paint was born.Inspired by Stuart Semple'sachievement of developing an extremely black paint thatanyone could use, we have developed Black 3.0's blacker successor: "Musou Black." Musou Black is a water-based acrylic paint with an astonishing light absorption rate of 99.4%!Its light absorbing performance is similar to that of our FineShut series, but as a water-based paint! For more information click here.

*Musou Black is now available for purchase!

Comparison between Black 3.0 & Musou Black

As you can see here, Black 3.0 is no longer the "World's Blackest Black" paint. After testing, we found out that Black 3.0's actual absorption rate is around 97.5%. Although Black 3.0's and Musou Black's absorption rates are relatively close (Black 3.0=97.5%, Musou Black=99.4%), the 1.9% difference between the two paints makes a huge difference, as you can see in the above photo. Musou Black has an extremely matte texture, making it is easy to make a non-reflective surface. It is time to pass the black crown onto the next generation of black.

One Step Closer to Anish Kapoor and Vantablack

Inspired by Black 3.0, we have developed Musou Black in hopes of achieving Stuart Semple's dream and create the new generation of the "World's Blackest Black" that is available for everyone to use. With Musou Black, we are one step closer to Anish Kapoor and Vantablack. Each step we take will bring us closer until finally, we'll be standing side by side. And then, perhaps one day, we will be one step ahead.

Bonus comparison: Vantablack VBX2

Right now, you may be thinking "Well,what about Vantablack then? Isn't that the darkestthing in the world?" And yes, you are correct. Vantablack is the world's darkest MATERIAL, it is not a paint. Vantablack is made out of carbon nanotubes that achieves its astonishing 99.96% absorption rate. With that being said, Surrey Nanosystems (the developer of Vantablack) hasdeveloped a paint version of Vantablack called "Vantablack VBx2." This paint was used in their collaboration with BMW. According to their catalog, the absorption rate of this paint is 99%.

Although the difference may seem small, this means that Musou Black is darker with its 99.4% absorption rate.

(Video) Spraying a Car in the WORLD'S BLACKEST Paint (Darker than Vanta Black?)

The World's Blackest Paint title goes to...

MUSOU BLACK (99.4% absorption rate).

Second place goes to... Vantablack VBx2 (99% absorption rate).

Third place goes to... Black 3.0 (97.5% absorption rate).

Musou Black is now available for purchase!

Purchase Musou Black here!

Comments: 17

(Video) Musou Black—The (New) World's Blackest Paint Turns Anything Into A Shadow

  • #17

    albert.harley@web.de (Thursday, 04 November 2021 23:22)

    did you test " musou black " fitting by hand-painting on plastic instrumental panel of cars against reflections? (before having prepared the panel with an primer)
    since years I fixed a black t-shirt on instrumental panel against reflecions on front window. its only reducing but avoiding enough.
    greetings by albert from bavaria in germany

  • #16

    jeremy barriel (Thursday, 16 September 2021 18:14)

    What is the colour code of Musou black?

  • #15

    Paul Berryman (Thursday, 22 July 2021 16:32)

    I've spent a good chunk of time and money chasing the blackest possible results for works that I make which really need "the blackest" effects possible. Black 3.0 looked great against other blackswhen I first ordered it, but was nowhere near the levels of "black hole" that the ridiculous photography in it's promotional materials claimed. Sure, we're always going see advertising that matchesthe bold claims of the product, but the gulf between advertised blackness and reality was so big, I can't accept it was an accident - I felt disappointed with the product and the hyperbole around it.Enter Musuo and a very expensive import later I'm getting somewhere - it's way blacker than 3.0, and seems to apply much easier too. It is super sensitive to touch in my experience, like true vantablack which drinks light in using carbon nanotubes, Musuo seems to use the "tooth" in its surface structure to capture light, but if that surface (which is very delicate in my experience) getstouched or brushed, then it immediately "shines" and stops being as black. For those that are asking about using other paints over the surface to improve the robustness of the finish this last pointabout surface texture is also relevant - if you cover the surface with a.n.other finish you lose the blackness - simple as that, it's the texture not the pigment that does the heavy lifting inabsorption of light. Overall I'm glad these guys have bothered to chase this blackness thing down as hard as they have, it's helping me to crystallise some of my best creative ideas into unique andquite stunning artworks. Long may the race to ultimate blackness continue!

  • #14

    Mike (Thursday, 03 June 2021 01:17)

    So having now gotten my order for musou black and played around with it a bit, I can say that it is not only darker than Black 3.0, but also easier to work with when brushed on, as well as easier touse with an airbrush. It does not require the care in drying between layers that Black 3.0 does, I had anticipated that gain in blackness would come with a high price in terms of fragility, but musoublack, especially when brushed on, tolerates light handling at least as well as black 3.0. Granted, I always painted on a primer layer, but even when airbrushed on, it did not come off as easily asthe videos from Ko-pro would have you believe. I greatly respect the fight that Stuart Semple has waged to bring the blackest blacks to artists and the inspiration it has brought to others to pushthe limits of what black paint can do. Without his efforts, vantablack alterative nanotubule based coatings such as Nanolab's Singularity Black (developed for scientific instruments in space)probably wouldn't have been released to artists and Ko-pro might not have brought us musou black paint. Which is why I say with a certain pain, that musou black is not only blacker than Black 3.0, itis also much less finicky and over all easier to use, while it tolerates handling as least as well. It is a better blackest paint. It is also increasingly available, at least in the USA, via sellerson eBay.

  • #13

    Mike (Friday, 02 April 2021 17:24)

    @Mjv. Black 3.0 is much more finicky than black 2.0, which handles much more like a standard craft paint. Following the suggestions on the culture hustle web site about its use are less suggestionsand more like requirements. It is definitely prone to blotchiness unless each layer is of consistent thickness and bone dry before the next. Airbrushing gave better results but it must be thinned andI found it hard to know how much it could be thinned. Maybe that’s just my poor airbrush skills. You may have been better served by black 2, which is less expensive too. But paint a black craft paintsquare to compare and you’ll realize you did get something for the CA$ you spent. Regular craft black will look grey. Even the worst results with black 3 will be much darker and seem less obvious..One of the best uses of black 3 Jan my hands was when I was also using conventional blacks. It’s darkness pops out at you ( drops out?)..
    I’m eager to try out the mosou black I just ordered and see how it fits in. From what l I’ve read it sounds like it fits the rule that the more light it absorbs the more fragile the coating. As forother qualities lien ease of handling obtaining consistent results, I should find out soon.

  • #12

    Mjv (Sunday, 14 March 2021 20:25)

    Used black 3.0 for a acrylic space painting. To say it was disappointing is an understatement. Cost me $60 cad, it required 3 coats and still is blotchy, and isn’t what I expected at all. I think Ican get close to the same if not better results from a $3 bottle from a craft store.

  • #11

    Eric (Friday, 26 February 2021 12:05)

    Are you working to make import to the US easier?

  • #10

    Jan (Tuesday, 16 February 2021 13:19)

    Hi, will you sell some products which have musou black applied on them? I mean watches, rings, glasses, phone cases etc.

  • #9

    Ben (Friday, 29 January 2021 14:49)

    Can it be used in epoxy, and how long will the color last under light when locked into an epoxy like medium?

  • #8

    Kim (Thursday, 21 January 2021 01:35)

    You can say Black 3.0 reflects 4.0x more light than Mosou or Mosou is 4.0x darker than Black 3.0, but Mosou doesn't absorb 4x more light. It just absorbs visible light 99.4/97.5 times than Black 3.0.

  • #7

    Sam (Saturday, 16 January 2021 09:46)

    To those who say it doesn't look very black in the pictures:
    That's because of how cameras work. If you use a huge amount of light and a camera with massive lens and sensor, that 0.6% reflected light will seem like a lot. In contrast, you can make any oldblack look like musou on a picture by fiddling with camera exposure settings.

    (Video) Spraying a HyperShift Over Musou Black (The World's Blackest Paint)

    I think they took pictures like this to better compare different blacks. Under normal lighting with the human eye, all of those paints should look way darker.

  • #6

    Misprint (Tuesday, 12 January 2021 18:16)

    You misprinted this:

    "To put it in an easier to grasp perspective Black 3.0 reflects 2.5% while Mosou reflects 0.6%. So Mosou reflects over 4x more light."

    You mean to say Black 3.0 reflects 4x more light or Mosou Absorbs 4x more light...

    YW

  • #5

    John (Tuesday, 05 January 2021 15:05)

    For anything beyond art, the absorption number of 99.4% isn't very useful--no matter how you want to do a comparison. For those of us who want to use Musou black for optical applications, theimportant thing is the absorptivity as a function of wavelength. Solid state sensors are sensitive to NIR so it would be useful to see how black Musou is from say 0.3 - 3 microns. It would also beuseful to know how the reflectivity varies with angle of incidence. And for Nick...a "gloss" overcoat may indeed help durability a bit but it will surely make the coating more reflective.

  • #4

    Nick (Sunday, 13 December 2020 01:49)

    Can you paint gloss over the top to improve durability?

  • #3

    Mike (Wednesday, 09 December 2020 10:28)

    Neither of those look very black at all, especially viewing on an oled screen.

  • #2

    Nathan (Thursday, 19 November 2020 10:55)

    While the difference between 97.5 and 99.4 may only seem like a difference of 1.9%.
    However when we look at the amount of light reflected, of 2.5%.6% and 0.6% (as that's how we measure darkness)
    Musou Black is more than 4 times as dark as Black 3.0.
    Also it's 1.6 times darker than Vantablack VBX2.

  • #1

    Mikolaj (Sunday, 15 November 2020 08:31)

    Just wanted to say that saying that 97.5% and 99.4% are kinda close or that 99.0% is close to 99.4% is misleading.

    To put it in an easier to grasp perspective Black 3.0 reflects 2.5% while Mosou reflects 0.6%. So Mosou reflects over 4x more light.

    Same with the 99 vs 99.4 that is reflecting 1% vs 0.6% of light which still means that VBx2 reflects 67% more !

    I think most can agree that presenting data this way makes that information much clearer and obvious.

    Cheers

(Video) This Vantablack BMW is the darkest car in the world

FAQs

Is Black 3.0 blacker than Musou Black? ›

An alternative way to explain the difference in blackness is that Black 3.0 reflects 2.5% of light, while Musou Black Paint reflects only 0.6% of light. This means that Musou Black Paint is more than 4x blacker than Black 3.0!

Is Vantablack or Black 3.0 darker? ›

Culture Hustle's "BLACK 3.0" acrylic paint isn't technically darker than Vantablack, which absorbs around 99.96% of visible light. (Semple said his creation absorbs "somewhere between 98% and 99%").

Is there a black blacker than Vantablack? ›

MIT engineers have created a blackest black coating from carbon nanotubes that is reportedly 10 times darker than any material created before, including Vantablack.

Which black paint is the blackest? ›

Technically, Vantablack a pigment coating developed in 2014 by Surrey NanoSystems. The name is an acronym for Vertically Aligned Nano Tube Array Black. The company says Vantablack absorbs 99.965 percent of light, which made it the blackest of all blacks at the time.

Does Musou Black rub off? ›

As such it does not reflect glare and scattered light much. However, this makes it quite delicate. When dry it is almost like a powder coating, it will rub off easily.

Is Musou Black Paint expensive? ›

Unlike Vantablack, people can actually purchase bottles of Musou Black; one goes for about $25, although you'll have to pay for shipping from Japan.

What is the second darkest black? ›

Almost Vantablack: The Second Blackest Paint on Earth – Peachey Conservation.

Why is it called Musou Black? ›

Koyo Orient Japan, Co. Ltd. released a world's blackest water-based acrylic paint, “Musou Black.” “Musou” means “unparalleled” or “the one and only” in Japanese.

Is Musou Black toxic? ›

Acute dermal toxicity: Practically non-toxic based on available data. Acute inhalation toxicity: Practically non-toxic based on available data.

What is the purest black? ›

Vantablack took the world by storm for being the blackest black known to humankind. Its carbon nanotube surface—a nano-scale forest of billions of tiny carbon trees—absorbs up to 99.964% of light striking it.

What is the purest black color? ›

Vantablack absorbs up to 99.965% of visible light and can be created at 400 °C (752 °F). NASA had previously developed a similar substance that was grown at 750 °C (1,380 °F), so it required materials to be more heat resistant than Vantablack.

What is the darkest black right now? ›

Vantablack®,created by British company Surrey NanoSystems, “holds the independently verified world record as the darkest man-made substance,” according to its website. This is also the ultra-black material that most people are familiar with, thanks to an all-out war sparked by artistic access to the pigment.

What is the deepest darkest black color? ›

Vantablack, the pigment considered the blackest shade of black on the planet, is currently the source of commotion among the art world.

How many coats does Black 3.0 have? ›

With Black 3.0, you'll need to thin it down a ton more than you're used to. You'll also need to give it extra time to dry before going back for subsequent coats and be prepared to do four of five coats.

What is the world's blackest paint called? ›

The Vantablack paint absorbs 99.96 percent of visible light, effectively making it the blackest black paint out there. The paint has practical applications in the aerospace and defense sectors, which makes it unavailable to the public.

Can I paint my car with Musou Black? ›

Musou Black is a water-based acrylic that can be applied like many other automotive paint. Unlike general black acrylics, which absorb around 94 or 95 per cent of light, Musou Black is said to absorb up to 99.4 per cent of visible light.

What is the blackest spray paint? ›

Even though the material is applied using a simple spraying process, it traps 99.8% of incident light hitting its surface. A surface coated with Vantablack S-VIS looks very odd to the human eye, often described by observers as appearing like a two-dimensional gap or 'black hole'.

How much light does Black 3.0 absorb? ›

Black 3.0 is “the blackest, the mattest paint in the known universe,” Semple said in the Kickstarter video for the new paint, which reportedly absorbs up to 99 percent of all light, compared to 99.96 percent for the original Vantablack.

Can you put Vantablack on a car? ›

Vantablack paint has been around since 2014, but it wasn't applied to a vehicle until this year. This is as dark as they come and it plays tricks on the mind as it erases all contour from an image. It quite literally creates a black hole out of an image that defies everything we have ever known.

Can you purchase Vantablack? ›

Vantablack coatings cannot be supplied to private individuals. Most Vantablack S-VIS / S-IR applications do not require an export license. Vantablack VBx2 does not require an export licence.

Is Musou Black real? ›

Branching off of our company's goal of creating high-quality ultra-black products, we developed Musou Black Paint. It is a water-based acrylic paint that can absorb up to 99.4% of visible-light, making it the World's Blackest Paint. Achieving an ultra-black coating has never been easier!

What happens if you touch Vantablack? ›

It's only when you turn it around and you realise that it's got a lot of dimensionality, that you grasp how different it is," Mr Jensen said. Because it's made of delicate carbon nanotubes that are more than 99 per cent empty space, Vantablack can't be touched without damaging the effect of the coating.

Who made the blackest black? ›

Anish Kapoor Begins the Vantablack Controversy

In 2014, Surrey NanoSystems released a material called 'Vantablack. ' At the time, Vantablack was famously promoted as the world's blackest black, absorbing 99.965% of visible light. That same year, Kapoor began to use this newly developed material in his artwork.

Is there a darker color than black? ›

It's considered the darkest material known to man. What's really revolutionary about this Vantablack is that it's a color the human eye has never seen before. The "blacker than black" material, which absorbs all but 0.035 percent of visual light, looks more like a black hole on Earth.

Who makes the blackest paint? ›

Vantablack is made out of carbon nanotubes that achieves its astonishing 99.96% absorption rate. With that being said, Surrey Nanosystems (the developer of Vantablack) has developed a paint version of Vantablack called "Vantablack VBx2." This paint was used in their collaboration with BMW.

What is Black 3.0 made? ›

What is it made of? It is actually a tiny forest of carbon nanotubes grown on a substrate, but there is a (slightly less black) spray paint version, Vantablack S-VIS, which is licensed exclusively to the artist Anish Kapoor.

What is the darkest black on a car? ›

The paint – called Musou black – has a light absorption rate of 99.4 per cent, and can turn a car into a rolling black hole. Last year, BMW made headlines with its 'Vantablack' X6, which was capable of absorbing 99.965 per cent of all light that falls on it.

How durable is musou black paint? ›

We do not recommend painting a car with Musou Black because the paint is fragile and the coating can easily be scratched/peeled off. Top or clear coats may improve its durability however this will decrease Musou Black's darkness.

How much light does Musou Black absorb? ›

Best result - We strongly recommend to apply Musou Black using an air-brush. By applying multiple thin layers of powder coatings with an airbrush, you can achieve a blackness that will absorb up to 99.4% of light!

Is Vantablack toxic? ›

It was far removed from any people that made Vantablack seem pretty safe. Whatever its toxicity, the chances of it getting into someone's body were vanishingly small. It wasn't nontoxic, but the risk of exposure was minuscule.

What is the blackest black 2022? ›

It's called Vantablack. Don't make the mistake of thinking it's a shade of paint. Vantablack is a substance made up of billions of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes that absorb 99.96% of all visible light.

What is the opposite of Vantablack? ›

The ultra-white paint reflects 98.1 percent of sunlight, cooling building surfaces 'like refrigeration' to fight climate change. ABSTRACT breaks down mind-bending scientific research, future tech, new discoveries, and major breakthroughs.

What is the darkest color besides Vantablack? ›

In September 2019, scientists at MIT unveiled the "blackest black" material to date, which was made using carbon nanotubes. That's the same material used to make Vantablack, which was once considered the world's darkest material.

What is the brightest color in the world? ›

The brightest natural color is white, because it reflects all visible wavelengths of light.

What is the darkest blue called? ›

Midnight blue is darker than navy blue and is generally considered to be the deepest shade of blue, one so dark that it might be mistaken for black.

What color is black magic? ›

Black Magic is a dark, warm, bat black with a true black undertone. It is a perfect paint color for an accent wall, trim or to add drama and elegance to cabinets or brick. Pair it with white for a clean look or with a pop of color to make it stand out.

How many shades of black are there? ›

A shade of black is always a pure black in itself while a tint of black is a neutral gray. As of the writing of this article, there are currently 16 shades of the color black.

What are people who love black called? ›

Answer. Explanation: Nyctophile. A person who loves night, darkness.

Will Vantablack car get hot? ›

Originally Answered: Do hyper-black materials, such as 'vantablack', get hot because they're absorbing nearly all of the light that hits them? Yes, the energy is converted to heat, but remember that black materials also emit more radiation (although not in the visible spectrum).

Does Vantablack absorb radar? ›

Just because Vantablack absorbs short light wavelengths is no guarantee it would absorb radar. For one thing, radar waves are much longer and you would need a few centimeters thick of Vantablack to absorb those longer waves. If you want to build a radar proof car, you will need stealth aircraft technology.

What is the best black color? ›

If you're looking for a true black, go with tricorn black. Along with Black Magic and Caviar, both by Sherwin Williams, Tricorn Black is one of three truest blacks available.

How long does Black 3.0 take to dry? ›

Allow to dry between coats (at least two hours, overnight is better) Use a hairdryer to get max blackness. Seal absorbent (porous) things with 25% PVA and 75% Water.

What is the blackest black in acrylic paint? ›

Vantablack is the darkest material people can create (as of writing it may have been recently dethroned, I don't know). Using Vantablack creates a void-like appearance because barely any light is reflected back to the viewer – it truly is the absence of light.

How do you get to Musou Black? ›

How to paint with MUSOU BLACK - YouTube

What is the new black color? ›

Vantablack. Vantablack is an acronym for Vertically Aligned Nano Tube Array Black. Surrey NanoSystems claimed it absorbs 99.965 percent of light, which, at the time, made it the blackest black known to science.

How black is Musou Black? ›

The Musou black from Japan is the blackest black available to buy at the moment on the public market. General black acrylic paints absorbs around 94-98% of light however Musou Black absorbs up to 99.4% of light in the visible light range.

What is the darkest black spray paint? ›

Blackout is their true black. It is the darkest, blackest black of all of the paints that I tried. It has excellent coverage.

What is the blackest paint color? ›

The Vantablack paint absorbs 99.96 percent of visible light, effectively making it the blackest black paint out there. The paint has practical applications in the aerospace and defense sectors, which makes it unavailable to the public.

How much light does Black 3.0 absorb? ›

Black 3.0 is “the blackest, the mattest paint in the known universe,” Semple said in the Kickstarter video for the new paint, which reportedly absorbs up to 99 percent of all light, compared to 99.96 percent for the original Vantablack.

How black is musou black? ›

The Musou black from Japan is the blackest black available to buy at the moment on the public market. General black acrylic paints absorbs around 94-98% of light however Musou Black absorbs up to 99.4% of light in the visible light range.

Is Musou Black legal for cars? ›

Q: Can Musou Black be used as a car paint? A: The simple answer is No.

What is the truest black paint? ›

According to Sherwin Williams, Black Magic, along with Tricorn Black and Caviar are three of their truest black colors. If you're looking for a true black with no discernible undertones, Black Magic is a great choice.

How many coats does Black 3.0 have? ›

With Black 3.0, you'll need to thin it down a ton more than you're used to. You'll also need to give it extra time to dry before going back for subsequent coats and be prepared to do four of five coats.

What is the deepest darkest black color? ›

Vantablack, the pigment considered the blackest shade of black on the planet, is currently the source of commotion among the art world.

Is Musou Black toxic? ›

Acute dermal toxicity: Practically non-toxic based on available data. Acute inhalation toxicity: Practically non-toxic based on available data.

What is the new black color? ›

Vantablack. Vantablack is an acronym for Vertically Aligned Nano Tube Array Black. Surrey NanoSystems claimed it absorbs 99.965 percent of light, which, at the time, made it the blackest black known to science.

What happens if you touch Vantablack? ›

It's only when you turn it around and you realise that it's got a lot of dimensionality, that you grasp how different it is," Mr Jensen said. Because it's made of delicate carbon nanotubes that are more than 99 per cent empty space, Vantablack can't be touched without damaging the effect of the coating.

What is the second darkest black? ›

Almost Vantablack: The Second Blackest Paint on Earth – Peachey Conservation.

How much light does Musou Black absorb? ›

Best result - We strongly recommend to apply Musou Black using an air-brush. By applying multiple thin layers of powder coatings with an airbrush, you can achieve a blackness that will absorb up to 99.4% of light!

Why is it called Musou Black? ›

Koyo Orient Japan, Co. Ltd. released a world's blackest water-based acrylic paint, “Musou Black.” “Musou” means “unparalleled” or “the one and only” in Japanese.

What is the blackest car paint? ›

That's why R-M has launched their "blackest black" called DB 403 Deep Black. By using DB 403, even deep black solid colors can now be reproduced with absolute accuracy, achieving a depth of color that bodyshops may find proves difficult to achieve using standard mixing bases.

Is Musou Black real? ›

Branching off of our company's goal of creating high-quality ultra-black products, we developed Musou Black Paint. It is a water-based acrylic paint that can absorb up to 99.4% of visible-light, making it the World's Blackest Paint. Achieving an ultra-black coating has never been easier!

Videos

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2. This Vantablack BMW is the darkest car in the world | The Invisible BMW #Shorts
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3. Painting a Lada with some home-brewed Vantablack paint
(Garage 54)
4. VBx2 - The World's Blackest Paint
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5. VANTABLACK - The Darkest Material on Earth
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6. What is the world's blackest black?
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